Chromium picolinate is a violet-red crystalline powder with the Molecular Formula: C18H12CrN3O6 and Molecular Weight: 418.30048. It is a chemical compound sold as a nutritional supplement to prevent or treat chromium deficiency, although its mechanisms of action in the body and the amounts needed for optimal health are not well defined. The CAS Registry Number of Chromium picolinate is 14639-25-9.
In 1959, Chromium picolinate was first identified as an element that enables the hormone insulin to function properly. Since then, it has been studied for diabetes and has become a popular dietary supplement. It is widely available in health food stores, drug stores and online.
Chromium picolinate(CAS NO:14639-25-9) is believed to help the body process carbohydrates and fats. It is marketed as a weight loss aid for dieters and an ergogenic aid for bodybuilders and athletes. No adverse events have been consistently and frequently reported with short-term chromium use in human studies. For this reason, the Institute of Medicine has not set a recommended upper limit for this medicine.
Chromium has long been of interest for its possible connection to various health conditions. Among the most active areas of chromium research are its use in supplement form to treat diabetes, lower blood lipid levels, promote weight loss, and improve body composition.
There are reports of significant age-related decreases in the Chromium picolinate concentrations of hair, sweat and blood, which might suggest that older people are more vulnerable to it depletion than younger adults. One cannot be sure, however, as Chromium picolinate status is difficult to determine. That's because blood, urine, and hair levels do not necessarily reflect body stores. Furthermore, no chromium-specific enzyme or other biochemical marker has been found to reliably assess a person's chromium status.
There is considerable interest in the possibility that supplemental chromium may help to treat impaired glucose tolerance and type 2 diabetes, but the research to date is inconclusive. No large, randomized, controlled clinical trials testing this hypothesis have been reported in the United States. Nevertheless, this is an active area of research.
Absorption of Chromium picolinate from the intestinal tract is low, ranging from less than 0.4% to 2.5% of the amount consumed, and the remainder is excreted in the feces. Enhancing the mineral's absorption are vitamin C (found in fruits and vegetables and their juices) and the B vitamin niacin (found in meats, poultry, fish, and grain products) . Absorbed Chromium picolinate is stored in the liver, spleen, soft tissue, and bone .
If you need take Chromium picolinate, you should pay more attention to it. Learning more health information, properties or suppliers about Chromium picolinate, you can access Guidechem. Guidechem Chemical Network providing the most complete information of the chemical industry.
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