2013年7月18日星期四

What is Orthobori cacid used for


Orthobori cacid, also known as boracic acid or boric acid, is naturally occurring compound containing the elements boron, oxygen, and hydrogen (H3BO3). The CAS NO is 10043-35-3. In nature, the element boron does not exist by itself. Boron is combined with other common elements, such as sodium to make salts like borax and with oxygen to make Orthobori cacid.

Boron is considered to be essential micronutrient for plants and perhaps humans. Boron in the diet most commonly comes from the Orthobori cacid naturally present in most foods. Fruits, vegetables, grains, and nuts are particularly high in boron. In fact, the average person eats between one to three milligrams of boron each day as part of a normal healthy diet. Orthobori cacid also occurs naturally in water and soil.

The more that is learned about the beneficial properties of Orthobori cacid, the more it is being used in a wide range of consumer and industrial products. Here are some common examples:

Pharmaceuticals and Cosmetics:
Orthobori cacid is a mild antiseptic as well as a mild acid that inhibits the growth of microorganisms on the external surfaces of the body. It is commonly used in contact lens solutions, eye disinfectants, vaginal remedies, baby powder, anti-aging preparations and similar external applications.

Nutritional Supplements:
Orthobori cacid and other borates are increasingly being used in over-thecounter nutritional supplements as a source of boron. It is thought that boron has a potential therapeutic value in promoting bone and joint health as well as having a limiting effect on arthritis symptoms. It is important to note that the health effects of Orthobori cacid and boron-based supplements are based on very new studies and/or are based solely on the claims of the manufacturers’ of the supplements. It should not be implied that Orthobori cacid should be directly ingested as a supplement or for any other reason.

Flame Retardants:
Orthobori cacid inhibits the release of combustible gases from burning cellulosic materials, such as cotton, wood, and paper-based products. Orthobori cacid also releases chemically bonded water to further reduce combustion. A carbon char is formed that further inhibits combustion. Futons, mattresses, upholstered furniture, insulation, and gypsum board are common consumer items that use Orthobori cacid as a flame retardant. Plastics, textiles, specialty coatings, and other industrial products also contain Orthobori cacid to strengthen their ability towithstand exposure to flames.

Glass and Fiberglass: heat resistant, borosilicate, and other specialty glasses rely on Orthobori cacid and other similar borates to increase the chemical and temperature resistance of the glass. Halogen light bulbs, ovenware, microwavable glassware, laboratory glassware, and many everyday glass items are enhanced by the addition of Orthobori cacid. Orthobori cacid also aids in the fiberization process of fiberglass, which is used in fiberglass insulation as well as in textile fiberglass (a fabric-like material commonly used in skis, circuit boards, and other similar applications).

Wood Preservatives and Pest Control:
Orthobori cacid is a common source of boron compounds when used in the formulation of products that control fungus and insects. Fungi are plants that contain no chlorophyll and must have an outside source of food (such as wood cellulose). Boron compounds inhibit the growth of fungus and have been demonstrated to be a reliable wood preservative. Similarly, Orthobori cacid is used in swimming pools and spas as a safer and “softer feeling” substitute for chlorine. Orthobori cacid, borax, and other salts are commonly used to soften pool water and prevent contamination. Orthobori cacid is a natural and increasingly popular insect control product. Unlike hornet or ant sprays, Orthobori cacid does not kill bugs on contact using highly toxic chemicals. Rather, it acts as a desiccant that dehydrates many insects by causing tiny cracks or fissures in their exoskeletons. This eventually dries them out. The “saltiness” of Orthobori cacid also interferes with their very simple electrolytic metabolism.

Other Uses:
Orthobori cacid is commonly used in metallurgy to harden and treat steel alloys as well as to aid in the application of metal plating materials. It is used in ceramic and enamel coatings, in adhesives, as a lubricant, and in many other consumer and industrial products.


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